MICHAEL K. COBB

Article

News Flash: CBI and Residency Programs Under Attack Europe Just Put an Expiration Date on the Golden Passport

CBI and residency programs are under attack. What happens next matters far beyond the Caribbean.

Michael K. Cobb · Sep 10, 2026

Gates

On June 25, 2026, the European Commission sent letters to five Caribbean governments: Antigua and Barbuda, Dominica, Grenada, Saint Kitts and Nevis, and Saint Lucia.

The message was simple. Lose visa-free access to Europe’s Schengen area unless you phase out your citizenship-by-investment programs by June 1, 2028.

For anyone who has invested in a Caribbean passport, or is thinking about one, read that sentence twice.

Residency programs like Portugal’s Golden Visa, and Panama’s Special Nation Visa programs are likewise under pressure. If you’ve been paying attention, you’ve seen numerous programs cancelled or substantially modified, with investment levels and program fees dramatically raised in the past few years. Is this the next giant step in the ultimate collapse of nationality freedom programs?

WHAT IS REAL

These letters exist. Under the EU’s new visa suspension rules, simply operating a citizenship-by-investment program is now grounds for reviewing a country’s visa-free access, and the Commission has proposed a 24-month wind-down. To date, the five countries have issued roughly 107,000 passports between them. Brussels has concluded that citizenship should reflect a genuine link to a country, not a pre-determined payment.

WHAT IS HAPPENING

This is a “request,” not an order. June 1, 2028, is not a cancellation date. No existing citizenship has been revoked, and no passport already issued has been invalidated. The five prime ministers met in Roseau on July 10 and agreed to negotiate as a bloc . Immigration experts read the letter as an opening position to negotiate, not a final say.

KEY DATE

December 2026 when the EU publishes its next visa suspension report.

The Lesson We Keep Learning

Strip away the diplomacy and here is what all this means: a document is only as good as the willingness of other countries to honor it. And the EU's decided that if the programs are not ended, these documents will no longer qualify.

That willingness is not a contract. It is a political mood. And political moods change. All the time. For example:

Countries

The Panama Residency Program Is Not Immune. And That Is the Point.

Look at Panama's Friendly Nations Visa. In 2012, it was the easiest residency process in the hemisphere. Deposit $5,000 in a bank account and prove some economic activity. In 2021, it was rebuilt. Today it asks $200,000, plus two years of provisional status before permanent residency.

The cost to acquire is forty times higher, just in one decade. And the program is still narrowing.

Panama's Qualified Investor Visa currently sets its real estate threshold at $300,000. Later this year, on October 15, 2026, the qualifying investment is scheduled to become $500,000.

Panama still has a program that provides provisional residency that converts to permanent residency for under $30,000. 5 years ago, it was $10,000. Will the program last? What will it look like? How much investment will be required in the future?

Who knows. Hopefully it will still be around for folks needing it. But the investment won't be less. That’s for sure.

The time to secure a second residency is right now, while it’s available, and the most affordable it will ever be again.

What Now?

Look for a country. Look for ownership of assets and an investment into the economic activity of a country. Find a program built on reciprocity rather than convenience to secure your second residency. Panama has been doing it that way for years. So have we.

Until next time, all the best,

Mike

P.S. If you want to see what ownership in Panama actually looks like, you can download the Panama Residency Guide or explore the possibilities offered by our teak farms. Property in Panama comes with real title to real land, in a vibrant, strong economy that welcomes the investment.

Questions This Raised?

The best decisions start with good questions. Bring yours, and let's see where they lead.